Hey guys! Ever wondered about the value of a classic 1942 Harley Davidson WLA? If you're a vintage motorcycle enthusiast or simply curious about this iconic bike, you've come to the right place. Let’s dive deep into what makes the 1942 WLA so special and what it might be worth today. This guide is designed to give you a comprehensive overview, whether you're looking to buy, sell, or just admire this piece of history. We’ll explore its history, features, and the factors influencing its current market value.

Understanding the 1942 Harley Davidson WLA

The Harley Davidson WLA is more than just a motorcycle; it's a symbol of American history and ingenuity. Produced during World War II, the WLA was designed to meet the demands of the U.S. Army. These bikes were built tough, reliable, and ready for action, playing a crucial role in the war effort. But before we get into the nitty-gritty of its value, let’s take a look at what makes this bike so iconic.

Historical Significance

The 1942 Harley Davidson WLA was specifically built for military use during World War II. It was designed to endure harsh conditions and provide reliable transportation for soldiers. The "WLA" designation stands for:

• W: A series designation indicating a 45 cubic inch engine.
• L: High compression.
• A: Army.

These bikes were widely used for various purposes, including reconnaissance, transporting messages, and even serving as a mobile platform for light weaponry. The WLA became an integral part of the war effort, and its robust design ensured it could handle the rigors of military service. The historical significance of the 1942 WLA is a major factor in its appeal to collectors today. Owning one is like owning a piece of history, a tangible reminder of a pivotal moment in time. The bike's association with World War II gives it a unique and profound value that goes beyond its mechanical components. It’s a symbol of resilience, American ingenuity, and the sacrifices made during the war.

Key Features and Specifications

The 1942 Harley Davidson WLA boasts several features that made it a standout during its time:

• Engine: 45 cubic inch (740cc) flathead V-twin engine, known for its reliability and durability. The engine was designed to withstand harsh conditions and provide consistent performance, making it ideal for military use. The flathead design was simpler and easier to maintain compared to overhead valve engines, a crucial factor in wartime conditions where quick repairs were essential.
• Transmission: Three-speed manual transmission, offering smooth gear changes and efficient power delivery. The three-speed transmission provided the necessary range for various terrains and speeds, ensuring the bike could handle different military operations. The robust construction of the transmission ensured it could withstand the stresses of constant use and varying loads.
• Frame and Suspension: Heavy-duty frame built to withstand rough terrain, along with a rigid rear suspension and a springer front fork. The heavy-duty frame was designed to handle the additional weight of military equipment and the challenges of off-road riding. The rigid rear suspension and springer front fork provided a balance of durability and comfort, essential for long journeys and rough terrain. These features were crucial for the bike's ability to perform in diverse and demanding environments.
• Military Modifications: Olive drab paint, blackout lights, leg shields, and a luggage rack for carrying equipment. The olive drab paint was a standard military finish, providing camouflage and protection against the elements. Blackout lights were crucial for nighttime operations, minimizing the risk of detection. Leg shields offered protection to the rider, while the luggage rack allowed for the secure transport of essential military equipment. These modifications highlight the WLA's purpose-built design for military service.

These features not only made the WLA a reliable military vehicle but also contribute to its collectibility today. The rugged design and historical accuracy are highly valued by enthusiasts. The combination of practical functionality and historical significance makes the 1942 WLA a truly unique and desirable motorcycle.

Factors Influencing the Price of a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA

So, how much is a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA really worth? The answer isn't straightforward, as several factors come into play. Think of it like this: each bike has its own story, and that story affects its value. Let's break down the key elements that can significantly impact the price.

Condition and Originality

The condition of the bike is a primary determinant of its value. A WLA in excellent, original condition will fetch a much higher price than one that has been heavily modified or is in poor shape.

• Excellent Condition: Bikes in excellent condition are those that have been meticulously restored or maintained. They often feature original parts, finishes, and details. These bikes are highly sought after by collectors who value authenticity and historical accuracy. Expect to see a premium price for a WLA that looks like it just rolled off the factory floor.
• Good Condition: Bikes in good condition may show some signs of wear and tear but are generally well-maintained. They might have some non-original parts, but the overall condition is still impressive. These bikes offer a good balance between condition and affordability, making them appealing to a wider range of enthusiasts.
• Fair Condition: Bikes in fair condition typically require some work. They might have significant cosmetic or mechanical issues but are still restorable. These bikes are often purchased by enthusiasts who enjoy the restoration process and are willing to invest time and effort to bring the bike back to its former glory.
• Poor Condition: Bikes in poor condition are those that are heavily damaged or incomplete. They might be missing parts or require extensive repairs. These bikes are generally the least valuable but can still be of interest to collectors looking for parts or a challenging restoration project.

Originality is another critical factor. A WLA with its original engine, frame, and other components will be more valuable than one with replacement parts. Collectors often seek bikes that are as close as possible to their original factory condition. The more original parts a bike has, the more it reflects its historical authenticity, driving up its value.

Rarity and Provenance

Rarity significantly impacts the price. Some WLAs are rarer than others, either due to limited production numbers or specific features. For instance, a WLA with unique military modifications or a documented history of service might command a higher price. The fewer of a particular type of WLA that exist, the more valuable each surviving example becomes. Collectors are often willing to pay a premium for rare finds.

Provenance, or the bike's history and documentation, also plays a crucial role. A WLA with a well-documented history, such as military service records or ownership history, can be more valuable. Knowing where the bike has been and who owned it adds to its story and appeal. Documentation can include original paperwork, photographs, and other artifacts that verify the bike's history and authenticity. Provenance provides a sense of connection to the past, making the bike more desirable to collectors.

Market Demand and Trends

Like any collectible item, the price of a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA is also influenced by market demand and trends. The popularity of vintage motorcycles and the overall interest in World War II memorabilia can affect prices. When demand is high and supply is limited, prices tend to rise. Conversely, if interest wanes, prices may stabilize or even decline. Staying informed about current market trends can help you make informed decisions when buying or selling a WLA.

Economic conditions also play a role. During periods of economic prosperity, more people may have the disposable income to invest in collectible items like vintage motorcycles. This increased demand can drive up prices. Conversely, during economic downturns, demand may decrease, leading to lower prices. Monitoring economic indicators can provide insights into the overall health of the market for vintage motorcycles.

Estimated Price Range for a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA

Alright, let's get down to brass tacks. What can you expect to pay (or receive) for a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA? Keep in mind that these are estimates, and the actual price can vary based on the factors we've discussed. But to give you a general idea, here’s a breakdown:

• Poor Condition: $5,000 - $10,000. Bikes in this range typically require significant restoration work. They might be missing parts, have extensive damage, or be in a non-running condition. These bikes are often purchased by enthusiasts looking for a project bike or parts.
• Fair Condition: $10,000 - $20,000. Bikes in fair condition are restorable but need considerable attention. They might have some original parts but also some replacements. Expect to invest time and money to bring these bikes back to their former glory.
• Good Condition: $20,000 - $35,000. Bikes in good condition are generally well-maintained and may have some original parts. They might show signs of wear but are still presentable and functional. These bikes offer a good balance between condition and affordability.
• Excellent Condition: $35,000 - $60,000+. WLAs in excellent condition are highly sought after. They are either meticulously restored or in exceptional original condition. These bikes are often show-quality and command premium prices. Bikes with documented history or rare features can fetch even higher prices.

These figures are just a starting point. Prices can fluctuate based on auction results, private sales, and dealer listings. Consulting with vintage motorcycle experts and appraisers can provide a more accurate valuation for a specific bike. They can assess the bike's condition, originality, and historical significance, providing a tailored estimate that reflects its unique value.

Where to Find a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA for Sale

So, you're hooked and ready to find your own 1942 Harley Davidson WLA? Great! Here are some places where you might find one for sale:

Online Marketplaces and Auction Sites

• eBay: A popular platform for buying and selling vintage motorcycles, eBay often has listings for WLAs. Be sure to do your research and check the seller's feedback before making a purchase. eBay provides a wide range of listings, allowing you to compare prices and conditions. However, it's crucial to verify the bike's authenticity and condition before committing to a purchase. Always ask for detailed photos and documentation.
• Bring a Trailer: This auction site specializes in classic and collectible vehicles. It's a great place to find high-quality WLAs with detailed descriptions and photos. Bring a Trailer is known for its discerning community of buyers and sellers, making it a reliable platform for finding well-maintained vintage motorcycles. The auction format can also help determine the bike's fair market value.
• Other Online Forums and Classifieds: Websites dedicated to vintage motorcycles often have classified sections where you can find bikes for sale. These forums can be a great resource for connecting with other enthusiasts and finding hidden gems. Online forums often provide a more personal connection with sellers, allowing you to ask questions and gather information directly. They can also offer a sense of community and support throughout the buying process.

Vintage Motorcycle Dealers and Auctions

• Specialty Dealers: Dealers specializing in vintage motorcycles often have WLAs in their inventory. These dealers can provide expert advice and assistance, ensuring you make an informed purchase. Specialty dealers have the expertise to assess the bike's condition and originality, providing valuable insights that can help you make a confident decision. They often offer additional services such as restoration and maintenance.
• Auctions: Classic car and motorcycle auctions can be a great place to find rare and valuable WLAs. Auctions provide a competitive environment that can drive up prices, but they also offer the opportunity to find unique bikes. Attending auctions can be an exciting experience, allowing you to see a variety of vintage motorcycles in person. It's essential to set a budget and stick to it, as the bidding process can be fast-paced and emotional.

Tips for Buying a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA

Before you jump in and make a purchase, here are some tips to keep in mind:

• Do Your Research: Learn as much as you can about the 1942 WLA. Understand its features, history, and common issues. The more you know, the better equipped you'll be to make an informed decision. Researching the bike's history and specifications will help you identify authentic models and potential red flags.
• Inspect the Bike: If possible, inspect the bike in person before making an offer. Check for original parts, signs of damage, and overall condition. A thorough inspection can reveal hidden issues that might not be apparent in photos. Bring a knowledgeable friend or hire a professional to help with the inspection.
• Ask for Documentation: Request any available documentation, such as service records, ownership history, and military records. Documentation can verify the bike's authenticity and provenance, adding to its value. A well-documented WLA is more desirable to collectors and can command a higher price.
• Negotiate the Price: Don't be afraid to negotiate. Be realistic about the bike's condition and market value, and make a fair offer. Negotiation is a common part of the buying process, and sellers often expect to discuss the price. Be prepared to walk away if the seller is unwilling to meet your offer.
• Get an Appraisal: Consider getting a professional appraisal to determine the bike's value. An appraiser can assess the bike's condition, originality, and historical significance, providing an unbiased estimate. An appraisal can help you ensure you're paying a fair price and can be useful for insurance purposes.

Maintaining Your 1942 Harley Davidson WLA

Once you've got your hands on a 1942 Harley Davidson WLA, the journey doesn't end there. These bikes are classics, and they require proper care and maintenance to keep them running smoothly. Here are some tips to help you keep your WLA in top condition:

Regular Maintenance Tasks

• Oil Changes: Regular oil changes are crucial for maintaining the engine's performance and longevity. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for oil type and change intervals. Old oil can break down and lose its lubricating properties, leading to engine wear and damage.
• Tune-Ups: Periodically tune up the engine to ensure it's running efficiently. This includes checking and adjusting the ignition timing, carburetor, and spark plugs. A well-tuned engine will run smoother, produce more power, and be more fuel-efficient.
• Lubrication: Keep all moving parts properly lubricated. This includes the chain, cables, and pivot points. Proper lubrication reduces friction and wear, extending the life of these components. Use high-quality lubricants specifically designed for motorcycles.
• Tire Care: Maintain proper tire pressure and inspect the tires regularly for wear and damage. Worn or damaged tires can compromise safety and handling. Check the tire pressure before each ride and replace tires as needed.

Sourcing Parts and Expertise

• Specialty Shops: Find shops that specialize in vintage motorcycles. They can provide the correct parts and expertise for your WLA. Specialty shops often have access to rare and hard-to-find parts, and their mechanics have experience working on vintage motorcycles.
• Online Resources: There are many online resources for parts and information. Forums and online parts suppliers can be valuable resources. Online forums can connect you with other WLA owners who can offer advice and tips. Online parts suppliers often have a wide selection of parts, making it easier to find what you need.
• Owner's Manuals and Technical Guides: Obtain original owner's manuals and technical guides. These resources provide valuable information on maintenance procedures and specifications. Owner's manuals and technical guides are essential for understanding the bike's systems and performing maintenance tasks correctly.

The Enduring Appeal of the 1942 Harley Davidson WLA

The 1942 Harley Davidson WLA isn't just a motorcycle; it's a piece of history. Its rugged design, historical significance, and enduring appeal make it a prized possession for collectors and enthusiasts alike. Whether you're looking to buy, sell, or simply appreciate this iconic bike, understanding its value and history is key.

So, there you have it! A comprehensive guide to the 1942 Harley Davidson WLA and its value. We hope this article has provided you with valuable insights and information. Happy riding, guys, and keep the legacy of this incredible machine alive! The 1942 WLA represents a unique blend of history, engineering, and American spirit. Its enduring appeal ensures it will continue to be cherished for generations to come. Owning a 1942 WLA is more than just owning a motorcycle; it's owning a piece of history. The satisfaction of preserving and maintaining this iconic machine is immeasurable, and the stories it carries make it a truly special possession. As you ride your 1942 WLA, you're not just riding a motorcycle; you're riding a legacy. The rumble of the engine, the classic design, and the historical significance all combine to create an unforgettable experience. So, whether you're a seasoned collector or a curious enthusiast, the 1942 Harley Davidson WLA offers a unique opportunity to connect with the past and celebrate American ingenuity.